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proxmox/docs/archive/fixes/QBFT_TRANSACTION_RESOLUTION.md
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# QBFT Transaction Resolution - Complete Solution
**Date**: $(date)
**Status**: ✅ **TXPOOL AND ADMIN ENABLED - STUCK TRANSACTION IDENTIFIED**
---
## 🎯 Summary
After enabling TXPOOL and ADMIN RPC methods on the Besu RPC node, we successfully identified the stuck transaction blocking Ethereum Mainnet configuration.
---
## ✅ Completed Actions
### 1. Enabled TXPOOL RPC Methods
- **Script**: `scripts/enable-txpool-rpc-ssh.sh`
- **Result**: ✅ TXPOOL module enabled on RPC node (192.168.11.250)
- **Methods Available**: `txpool_besuTransactions` (working)
### 2. Enabled ADMIN RPC Methods
- **Script**: `scripts/enable-admin-rpc-ssh.sh`
- **Result**: ✅ ADMIN module enabled on RPC node
- **Note**: `admin_removeTransaction` method not available in this Besu version
### 3. Identified Stuck Transaction
- **Hash**: `0x359e4e1501d062e32077ca5cb854c46ef7df4b0233431befad1321c0c7a20670`
- **Nonce**: 23
- **From**: `0x4A666F96fC8764181194447A7dFdb7d471b301C8`
- **Gas Price**: 20 gwei (20,000,000,000 wei)
- **Status**: Stuck in transaction pool
### 4. Found Additional Stuck Transactions
- **Nonce 24**: Gas price 10,000 gwei (extremely high)
- **Nonce 74**: Future transaction
- **Total**: 7 transactions in pool
---
## 🔍 Key Findings
### Transaction Pool Analysis
Using `txpool_besuTransactions`, we found:
1. **7 transactions** in the pool
2. **3 transactions** from deployer address:
- Nonce 23: 20 gwei (stuck - blocking)
- Nonce 24: 10,000 gwei (extremely high)
- Nonce 74: 10 gwei (future transaction)
3. **Current on-chain nonce**: 23 (matches stuck transaction)
### Besu RPC Methods Available
-`txpool_besuTransactions` - Returns all transactions in pool
-`txpool_content` - Not available
-`txpool_status` - Not available
-`txpool_clear` - Not available
-`admin_removeTransaction` - Not available in this Besu version
---
## 🔧 Resolution Options
### Option 1: Replace Transaction with Higher Gas Price (RECOMMENDED)
Since the stuck transaction has a gas price of 20 gwei, send a replacement with a much higher gas price:
```bash
# Use gas price > 10,000 gwei to exceed nonce 24's gas price
cast send <contract> <function> <args> \
--rpc-url http://192.168.11.250:8545 \
--private-key $PRIVATE_KEY \
--gas-price 50000000000000 \ # 50,000 gwei
--nonce 23 \
--gas-limit 200000
```
**Note**: Besu requires the replacement gas price to be higher than the existing transaction by the `tx-pool-price-bump` percentage (default 10%).
### Option 2: Restart Besu RPC Node
Restarting the RPC node will clear its local mempool, but the transaction may persist in validator nodes:
```bash
# On Proxmox host
pct exec 2500 -- systemctl restart besu-rpc
```
### Option 3: Use Different Deployer Account
Create and fund a new account to bypass the stuck nonce:
```bash
# Create new account
cast wallet new
# Fund from existing account
cast send <new-address> --value 10ether \
--rpc-url http://192.168.11.250:8545 \
--private-key $PRIVATE_KEY
```
### Option 4: Wait for Transaction Retention Period
The transaction pool has a retention period (`tx-pool-retention-hours`, default 6 hours). After this period, invalid transactions should be removed automatically.
---
## 📋 Scripts Created
1. **`scripts/enable-txpool-rpc-ssh.sh`** - Enable TXPOOL via SSH
2. **`scripts/enable-admin-rpc-ssh.sh`** - Enable ADMIN via SSH
3. **`scripts/resolve-stuck-transaction-besu-qbft.sh`** - Comprehensive resolution script
4. **`scripts/remove-stuck-transaction-besu.sh`** - Remove specific transaction
---
## 🎯 Next Steps
1. **Try replacement transaction** with gas price > 50,000 gwei
2. **If replacement fails**, restart all Besu nodes (validators + RPC)
3. **If still stuck**, use a different deployer account
4. **Monitor transaction pool** using `txpool_besuTransactions`
---
## 📊 Current Status
- ✅ TXPOOL enabled
- ✅ ADMIN enabled
- ✅ Stuck transaction identified (nonce 23)
- ⏳ Waiting for replacement transaction or node restart
---
**Last Updated**: $(date)
**Resolution**: ⏳ **IN PROGRESS - REPLACEMENT TRANSACTION PENDING**