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# SMOA Incident Response Plan
**Version:** 1.0
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
---
## Incident Response Overview
### Purpose
This plan provides procedures for responding to security incidents affecting the Secure Mobile Operations Application (SMOA).
### Scope
- Security incidents
- Data breaches
- Unauthorized access
- System compromises
- Policy violations
- Other security events
### Incident Response Team
- **Incident Response Lead:** [Name/Contact]
- **Security Team:** [Team/Contact]
- **Technical Team:** [Team/Contact]
- **Legal/Compliance:** [Contact]
- **Management:** [Contact]
---
## Incident Classification
### Severity Levels
#### Critical (P1)
- Active data breach
- System compromise
- Unauthorized privileged access
- Widespread authentication failure
#### High (P2)
- Potential data exposure
- Unauthorized access attempts
- Policy violations
- Security control failures
#### Medium (P3)
- Suspicious activity
- Minor policy violations
- Configuration issues
- Performance degradation
#### Low (P4)
- Informational events
- False positives
- Minor issues
- Routine maintenance
---
## Incident Response Phases
### Phase 1: Detection
#### Detection Methods
- **Automated Detection:** Security monitoring systems
- **Manual Detection:** User reports, manual review
- **External Reports:** Third-party reports
- **Audit Findings:** Security audit findings
#### Detection Procedures
1. Monitor security events
2. Review security logs
3. Analyze anomalies
4. Investigate alerts
5. Validate incidents
### Phase 2: Initial Response
#### Immediate Actions
1. **Containment:** Contain the incident
2. **Documentation:** Document initial findings
3. **Notification:** Notify incident response team
4. **Assessment:** Assess incident severity
5. **Escalation:** Escalate if necessary
#### Containment Procedures
- **Isolate Affected Systems:** Isolate compromised systems
- **Disable Affected Accounts:** Disable compromised accounts
- **Block Network Access:** Block network access if needed
- **Preserve Evidence:** Preserve evidence for investigation
### Phase 3: Investigation
#### Investigation Procedures
1. **Gather Evidence:** Collect all relevant evidence
2. **Analyze Data:** Analyze collected data
3. **Identify Root Cause:** Determine root cause
4. **Assess Impact:** Assess impact and scope
5. **Document Findings:** Document investigation findings
#### Evidence Collection
- **Logs:** Collect all relevant logs
- **Screenshots:** Capture screenshots if applicable
- **Network Traces:** Collect network traces
- **System State:** Document system state
- **Timeline:** Create incident timeline
### Phase 4: Eradication
#### Eradication Procedures
1. **Remove Threat:** Remove threat from system
2. **Patch Vulnerabilities:** Apply security patches
3. **Update Configurations:** Update security configurations
4. **Revoke Access:** Revoke unauthorized access
5. **Verify Cleanup:** Verify threat is removed
### Phase 5: Recovery
#### Recovery Procedures
1. **Restore Systems:** Restore affected systems
2. **Verify Functionality:** Verify system functionality
3. **Monitor Systems:** Monitor for recurrence
4. **Update Security:** Enhance security controls
5. **Resume Operations:** Resume normal operations
### Phase 6: Post-Incident
#### Post-Incident Activities
1. **Incident Report:** Create incident report
2. **Lessons Learned:** Conduct lessons learned review
3. **Process Improvement:** Improve processes
4. **Training:** Update training materials
5. **Documentation:** Update documentation
---
## Incident Response Procedures
### Authentication Incidents
#### Unauthorized Access Attempts
1. **Detect:** Monitor authentication failures
2. **Contain:** Lock affected accounts
3. **Investigate:** Investigate access attempts
4. **Remediate:** Reset credentials, review access
5. **Report:** Report incident
#### Account Compromise
1. **Detect:** Identify compromised account
2. **Contain:** Immediately disable account
3. **Investigate:** Investigate compromise
4. **Remediate:** Reset credentials, review activity
5. **Report:** Report incident
### Data Breach Incidents
#### Data Exposure
1. **Detect:** Identify data exposure
2. **Contain:** Contain exposure
3. **Investigate:** Investigate scope and impact
4. **Remediate:** Secure data, revoke access
5. **Report:** Report to authorities if required
#### Data Theft
1. **Detect:** Identify data theft
2. **Contain:** Contain theft
3. **Investigate:** Investigate theft
4. **Remediate:** Secure remaining data
5. **Report:** Report to authorities
### System Compromise Incidents
#### Malware Infection
1. **Detect:** Identify malware
2. **Contain:** Isolate affected systems
3. **Investigate:** Investigate infection
4. **Remediate:** Remove malware, patch vulnerabilities
5. **Report:** Report incident
#### Unauthorized System Access
1. **Detect:** Identify unauthorized access
2. **Contain:** Isolate affected systems
3. **Investigate:** Investigate access
4. **Remediate:** Remove access, patch vulnerabilities
5. **Report:** Report incident
---
## Incident Reporting
### Internal Reporting
#### Reporting Procedures
1. **Immediate Notification:** Notify incident response team immediately
2. **Initial Report:** Provide initial incident report
3. **Status Updates:** Provide regular status updates
4. **Final Report:** Provide final incident report
#### Report Contents
- Incident description
- Detection method
- Timeline
- Impact assessment
- Response actions
- Resolution status
### External Reporting
#### Regulatory Reporting
- **CJIS:** Report to CJIS if applicable
- **Data Breach:** Report data breaches per regulations
- **Law Enforcement:** Report to law enforcement if required
- **Other Authorities:** Report to other authorities as required
#### Reporting Requirements
- **Timeline:** Report within required timeframe
- **Format:** Use required reporting format
- **Content:** Include required information
- **Follow-up:** Provide follow-up information as needed
---
## Incident Response Tools
### Detection Tools
- Security monitoring systems
- Log analysis tools
- Intrusion detection systems
- Anomaly detection systems
### Investigation Tools
- Forensic tools
- Log analysis tools
- Network analysis tools
- System analysis tools
### Communication Tools
- Incident response platform
- Secure communication channels
- Notification systems
- Documentation systems
---
## Training and Exercises
### Training Requirements
- **Incident Response Training:** Regular training for team
- **Tabletop Exercises:** Regular tabletop exercises
- **Simulation Exercises:** Simulated incident exercises
- **Lessons Learned:** Review lessons learned
### Exercise Schedule
- **Quarterly:** Tabletop exercises
- **Annually:** Full simulation exercises
- **After Incidents:** Lessons learned reviews
- **Ongoing:** Training updates
---
## Incident Response Checklist
### Detection Phase
- [ ] Incident detected
- [ ] Initial assessment completed
- [ ] Incident response team notified
- [ ] Severity classified
- [ ] Documentation started
### Containment Phase
- [ ] Incident contained
- [ ] Affected systems isolated
- [ ] Affected accounts disabled
- [ ] Evidence preserved
- [ ] Containment documented
### Investigation Phase
- [ ] Evidence collected
- [ ] Investigation conducted
- [ ] Root cause identified
- [ ] Impact assessed
- [ ] Findings documented
### Eradication Phase
- [ ] Threat removed
- [ ] Vulnerabilities patched
- [ ] Configurations updated
- [ ] Access revoked
- [ ] Cleanup verified
### Recovery Phase
- [ ] Systems restored
- [ ] Functionality verified
- [ ] Monitoring enabled
- [ ] Security enhanced
- [ ] Operations resumed
### Post-Incident Phase
- [ ] Incident report created
- [ ] Lessons learned reviewed
- [ ] Processes improved
- [ ] Training updated
- [ ] Documentation updated
---
## References
- [Security Architecture](SMOA-Security-Architecture.md)
- [Threat Model](SMOA-Threat-Model.md)
- [Security Configuration Guide](SMOA-Security-Configuration-Guide.md)
- [Operations Runbook](../operations/SMOA-Runbook.md)
---
**Document Owner:** Security Officer
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
**Next Review:** 2024-12-27

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# SMOA Security Architecture
**Version:** 1.0
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
---
## Security Overview
### Security Objectives
- Protect sensitive data at rest and in transit
- Ensure strong authentication and authorization
- Maintain audit trail for compliance
- Enable secure offline operations
- Support secure inter-agency communications
### Security Principles
- **Defense in Depth:** Multiple layers of security controls
- **Least Privilege:** Minimum necessary access
- **Zero Trust:** Verify all access requests
- **Security by Design:** Security built into architecture
- **Continuous Monitoring:** Ongoing security monitoring
### Threat Model
See [Threat Model Document](SMOA-Threat-Model.md) for detailed threat analysis.
---
## Authentication Architecture
### Multi-Factor Authentication
SMOA requires three concurrent authentication factors:
1. **Knowledge Factor (PIN)**
- 6-12 digit numeric PIN
- Complexity requirements enforced
- Retry limits and lockout thresholds
- Hardware-backed storage
2. **Biometric Factor (Fingerprint)**
- Hardware-backed fingerprint verification
- Secure OS biometric subsystem
- Non-exportable biometric data
- Liveness detection
3. **Biometric Factor (Facial Recognition)**
- Hardware-backed facial recognition
- Secure OS biometric subsystem
- Non-exportable biometric data
- Anti-spoofing measures
### Authentication Flow
```
User → PIN Entry → Fingerprint Scan → Facial Recognition → Authentication Success
Hardware-Backed Verification
Session Creation
```
### Session Management
- **Session Creation:** After successful authentication
- **Session Timeout:** Configurable inactivity timeout
- **Session Renewal:** Automatic renewal during activity
- **Session Lock:** Lock on backgrounding, fold state change, security events
- **Re-authentication:** Required for sensitive operations
### Re-authentication Triggers
- Period of inactivity (configurable)
- Device fold state change (policy-defined)
- Security signal detection
- Sensitive operation access:
- Credential display
- Secure communications initiation
- VPN/browser access
- Order creation/modification
- Evidence custody transfer
---
## Authorization Architecture
### Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
#### Role Hierarchy
- **Administrator:** Full system access
- **Operator:** Standard operational access
- **Viewer:** Read-only access
- **Auditor:** Audit and reporting access
- **Custom Roles:** Domain-specific roles (LE, Military, Judicial, Intelligence)
#### Permission Model
- **Module-Level Permissions:** Access to entire modules
- **Feature-Level Permissions:** Access to specific features
- **Data-Level Permissions:** Access to specific data
- **Operation-Level Permissions:** Permission to perform operations
#### Policy Enforcement
- **Policy Engine:** Centralized policy enforcement
- **Dynamic Policies:** Policies updated on connectivity
- **Offline Policies:** Cached policies for offline operation
- **Policy Validation:** Continuous policy validation
### Access Control Points
1. **Application Entry:** Authentication required
2. **Module Access:** Role-based module access
3. **Feature Access:** Feature-level permissions
4. **Data Access:** Data-level permissions
5. **Operation Access:** Operation-level permissions
---
## Cryptographic Architecture
### Encryption at Rest
#### Data Encryption
- **Algorithm:** AES-256-GCM
- **Key Storage:** Hardware-backed (Android Keystore)
- **Key Management:** Automatic key rotation
- **Scope:** All sensitive data
#### Database Encryption
- **Room Database:** Encrypted SQLite
- **Encryption Key:** Hardware-backed key
- **Key Binding:** Bound to device and user authentication state
#### File Encryption
- **Sensitive Files:** Encrypted file storage
- **Key Management:** Per-file encryption keys
- **Access Control:** File-level access control
### Encryption in Transit
#### Transport Layer Security
- **Protocol:** TLS 1.2 or higher
- **Cipher Suites:** Strong cipher suites only
- **Certificate Pinning:** Certificate pinning for critical endpoints
- **Mutual Authentication:** Mutual TLS where required
#### VPN Requirements
- **Mandatory VPN:** Required for browser module
- **VPN Configuration:** Managed VPN configuration
- **VPN Monitoring:** VPN connection monitoring
### Key Management
#### Key Storage
- **Hardware-Backed:** Android Keystore (TEE)
- **Key Isolation:** Keys isolated per application
- **Key Binding:** Keys bound to device and user
- **Non-Exportable:** Keys cannot be exported
#### Key Lifecycle
- **Key Generation:** Secure key generation
- **Key Rotation:** Automatic key rotation
- **Key Revocation:** Key revocation on security events
- **Key Archival:** Secure key archival
#### Key Types
- **Data Encryption Keys:** For data at rest
- **Transport Keys:** For data in transit
- **Signing Keys:** For digital signatures
- **Authentication Keys:** For authentication
---
## Certificate Management
### Certificate Lifecycle
#### Certificate Installation
- **Certificate Sources:** Trusted certificate authorities
- **Installation Process:** Secure installation procedures
- **Certificate Validation:** Certificate chain validation
- **Certificate Storage:** Secure certificate storage
#### Certificate Validation
- **Chain Validation:** Full certificate chain validation
- **Revocation Checking:** OCSP/CRL checking
- **Expiration Monitoring:** Certificate expiration monitoring
- **Trust Validation:** Trust list validation
#### Certificate Renewal
- **Renewal Process:** Automated renewal where possible
- **Renewal Notification:** Expiration notifications
- **Renewal Procedures:** Manual renewal procedures
### Qualified Certificates (eIDAS)
#### Qualified Certificate Support
- **QTSP Integration:** Qualified Trust Service Provider integration
- **EU Trust Lists:** Validation against EU Trust Lists
- **Certificate Validation:** Qualified certificate validation
- **Certificate Storage:** Secure qualified certificate storage
---
## Data Protection
### Data Classification
#### Classification Levels
- **Public:** Publicly accessible data
- **Internal:** Internal use only
- **Confidential:** Confidential data
- **Secret:** Secret data
- **Top Secret:** Top secret data
#### Classification Enforcement
- **Classification Labels:** Data classification labels
- **Access Control:** Classification-based access control
- **Handling Requirements:** Classification-based handling
- **Storage Requirements:** Classification-based storage
### Data Retention
#### Retention Policies
- **Policy Definition:** Configurable retention policies
- **Automatic Deletion:** Automatic deletion per policy
- **Retention Periods:** Different periods by data type
- **Retention Compliance:** Compliance with retention requirements
### Data Disposal
#### Secure Deletion
- **Secure Erase:** Cryptographic secure erase
- **Key Destruction:** Key destruction on deletion
- **Verification:** Deletion verification
- **Audit Trail:** Deletion audit trail
---
## Network Security
### Network Architecture
#### Network Segregation
- **Isolated Networks:** Network isolation where required
- **VPN Tunnels:** VPN tunnels for secure communication
- **Firewall Rules:** Firewall rule enforcement
- **Network Monitoring:** Network traffic monitoring
#### Secure Communication
- **TLS Encryption:** All external communication encrypted
- **Certificate Validation:** Certificate validation
- **Connection Security:** Secure connection establishment
- **Traffic Analysis:** Protection against traffic analysis
### Network Controls
#### Access Controls
- **Network Access:** Controlled network access
- **Endpoint Security:** Endpoint security requirements
- **Network Policies:** Network access policies
- **Monitoring:** Network access monitoring
---
## Security Controls
### Security Control Matrix
| Control Category | Control | Implementation | Status |
|-----------------|---------|----------------|--------|
| **Access Control** | Multi-factor authentication | core:auth | ✅ Implemented |
| **Access Control** | Role-based access control | core:auth, core:security | ✅ Implemented |
| **Access Control** | Session management | core:auth | ✅ Implemented |
| **Encryption** | Data at rest encryption | core:security | ✅ Implemented |
| **Encryption** | Data in transit encryption | core:security | ✅ Implemented |
| **Encryption** | Key management | core:security | ✅ Implemented |
| **Audit** | Audit logging | core:security | ✅ Implemented |
| **Audit** | Immutable audit records | core:security | ⚠️ Partial |
| **Network** | TLS enforcement | core:security | ✅ Implemented |
| **Network** | VPN requirements | modules:browser | ✅ Implemented |
| **Certificate** | Certificate management | core:certificates | ✅ Implemented |
| **Certificate** | OCSP/CRL checking | core:certificates | ⚠️ Partial |
### Control Effectiveness
- **Access Controls:** Effective - Multi-factor authentication enforced
- **Encryption:** Effective - Hardware-backed encryption
- **Audit:** Effective - Comprehensive audit logging
- **Network Security:** Effective - TLS and VPN enforcement
- **Certificate Management:** Effective - Certificate lifecycle management
---
## Security Monitoring
### Monitoring Capabilities
#### Event Monitoring
- **Authentication Events:** Monitor all authentication attempts
- **Authorization Events:** Monitor authorization decisions
- **Security Events:** Monitor security-relevant events
- **Anomaly Detection:** Detect anomalous behavior
#### Logging
- **Security Logs:** Comprehensive security logging
- **Audit Logs:** Complete audit trail
- **Error Logs:** Security error logging
- **Event Correlation:** Event correlation and analysis
### Threat Detection
#### Threat Indicators
- **Failed Authentication:** Multiple failed authentication attempts
- **Unauthorized Access:** Unauthorized access attempts
- **Anomalous Behavior:** Unusual user behavior
- **Security Violations:** Policy violations
#### Response Procedures
- **Automated Response:** Automated threat response
- **Alert Generation:** Security alert generation
- **Incident Escalation:** Incident escalation procedures
- **Remediation:** Threat remediation procedures
---
## Compliance
### Security Compliance
#### Standards Compliance
- **eIDAS:** Multi-factor authentication, qualified certificates
- **ISO 27001:** Information security management
- **DODI 8500.01:** DoD cybersecurity compliance
- **CJIS:** Criminal justice information security
#### Compliance Evidence
- **Security Controls:** Implemented security controls
- **Audit Trails:** Complete audit trails
- **Certifications:** Security certifications
- **Documentation:** Security documentation
---
## Security Best Practices
### Development Practices
- **Secure Coding:** Secure coding practices
- **Code Review:** Security code review
- **Vulnerability Scanning:** Regular vulnerability scanning
- **Penetration Testing:** Regular penetration testing
### Operational Practices
- **Security Updates:** Regular security updates
- **Configuration Management:** Secure configuration management
- **Incident Response:** Incident response procedures
- **Security Training:** Security awareness training
---
## References
- [Threat Model](SMOA-Threat-Model.md)
- [Security Configuration Guide](SMOA-Security-Configuration-Guide.md)
- [Incident Response Plan](SMOA-Incident-Response-Plan.md)
- [Architecture Documentation](../architecture/ARCHITECTURE.md)
---
**Document Owner:** Security Architect
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
**Next Review:** 2024-12-27

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# SMOA Security Configuration Guide
**Version:** 1.0
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
---
## Security Configuration Overview
### Configuration Principles
- **Security by Default:** Secure default configurations
- **Least Privilege:** Minimum necessary permissions
- **Defense in Depth:** Multiple security layers
- **Regular Updates:** Keep configurations current
- **Documentation:** Document all security configurations
### Configuration Scope
- **Application Configuration:** Application security settings
- **Device Configuration:** Device security settings
- **Network Configuration:** Network security settings
- **Certificate Configuration:** Certificate and key settings
---
## Hardening Procedures
### Operating System Hardening
#### Android Security Settings
- **Screen Lock:** Enable strong screen lock
- **Device Encryption:** Enable full device encryption
- **Developer Options:** Disable developer options in production
- **Unknown Sources:** Disable installation from unknown sources
- **USB Debugging:** Disable USB debugging in production
#### Android Enterprise Settings
- **MDM/UEM:** Enroll device in MDM/UEM
- **Device Policies:** Apply security policies
- **App Restrictions:** Restrict app installation
- **Network Restrictions:** Apply network restrictions
### Application Hardening
#### Application Security Settings
- **Debug Mode:** Disable debug mode in production
- **Logging:** Configure secure logging
- **Error Handling:** Secure error handling
- **Code Obfuscation:** Enable code obfuscation
- **Anti-Tampering:** Enable anti-tampering measures
#### Permission Restrictions
- **Minimum Permissions:** Request minimum necessary permissions
- **Runtime Permissions:** Use runtime permission model
- **Permission Validation:** Validate permissions before use
- **Permission Monitoring:** Monitor permission usage
### Network Hardening
#### Network Security Settings
- **TLS Configuration:** Configure strong TLS settings
- **Certificate Pinning:** Enable certificate pinning
- **VPN Requirements:** Enforce VPN for sensitive operations
- **Network Monitoring:** Enable network monitoring
#### Firewall Rules
- **Inbound Rules:** Restrict inbound connections
- **Outbound Rules:** Control outbound connections
- **Application Rules:** Application-specific rules
- **Network Segmentation:** Network segmentation where applicable
### Database Hardening
#### Database Security Settings
- **Database Encryption:** Enable database encryption
- **Access Controls:** Database access controls
- **Backup Encryption:** Encrypt database backups
- **Audit Logging:** Enable database audit logging
---
## Security Settings
### Authentication Settings
#### PIN Configuration
```kotlin
// PIN requirements
minLength = 6
maxLength = 12
requireNumeric = true
maxRetries = 5
lockoutDuration = 30 minutes
```
#### Biometric Configuration
```kotlin
// Biometric settings
fingerprintRequired = true
facialRecognitionRequired = true
livenessDetection = true
antiSpoofingEnabled = true
```
#### Session Configuration
```kotlin
// Session settings
sessionTimeout = 15 minutes
inactivityTimeout = 5 minutes
maxSessionDuration = 8 hours
reauthenticationRequired = true
```
### Encryption Settings
#### Data Encryption Configuration
```kotlin
// Encryption settings
algorithm = "AES-256-GCM"
keySize = 256
keyStorage = "HardwareBacked"
keyRotation = "Automatic"
rotationInterval = 90 days
```
#### Transport Encryption Configuration
```kotlin
// TLS settings
tlsVersion = "1.2+"
cipherSuites = ["TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384"]
certificatePinning = true
mutualTLS = true (where required)
```
### Access Control Settings
#### RBAC Configuration
```kotlin
// RBAC settings
roleHierarchy = true
permissionValidation = true
dynamicPolicies = true
offlinePolicyCache = true
cacheTimeout = 24 hours
```
#### Policy Configuration
```kotlin
// Policy settings
policyUpdateFrequency = "OnConnectivity"
policyValidation = true
policyEnforcement = "Strict"
auditPolicyDecisions = true
```
### Audit Settings
#### Audit Logging Configuration
```kotlin
// Audit settings
auditEnabled = true
logLevel = "INFO"
logRetention = 90 days
immutableLogs = true
logEncryption = true
```
#### Audit Event Configuration
```kotlin
// Events to audit
auditAuthentication = true
auditAuthorization = true
auditDataAccess = true
auditConfigurationChanges = true
auditSecurityEvents = true
```
---
## Certificate Configuration
### Certificate Installation
#### Trusted Certificates
1. Obtain certificates from trusted CAs
2. Install certificates in secure storage
3. Configure certificate trust
4. Verify certificate installation
5. Test certificate validation
#### Certificate Validation
```kotlin
// Certificate validation
validateChain = true
checkRevocation = true
ocspEnabled = true
crlEnabled = true
trustListValidation = true
```
### Qualified Certificates (eIDAS)
#### QTSP Configuration
```kotlin
// QTSP settings
qtspEndpoint = "https://qtsp.example.com"
qtspCertificate = "qtsp-cert.pem"
euTrustListValidation = true
certificateValidation = true
```
---
## Key Management Configuration
### Key Storage Configuration
#### Hardware-Backed Storage
```kotlin
// Key storage
storageType = "HardwareBacked"
keyIsolation = true
keyBinding = "DeviceAndUser"
keyExportable = false
```
#### Key Lifecycle Configuration
```kotlin
// Key lifecycle
keyRotation = "Automatic"
rotationInterval = 90 days
keyRevocation = "OnSecurityEvent"
keyArchival = true
archivalPeriod = 7 years
```
---
## Security Validation
### Security Testing Procedures
#### Configuration Validation
1. **Review Configuration:** Review all security configurations
2. **Verify Settings:** Verify settings match requirements
3. **Test Functionality:** Test security functionality
4. **Validate Compliance:** Validate compliance with standards
5. **Document Results:** Document validation results
#### Security Audit Procedures
1. **Configuration Audit:** Audit security configurations
2. **Compliance Check:** Check compliance with policies
3. **Vulnerability Scan:** Scan for vulnerabilities
4. **Penetration Test:** Perform penetration testing
5. **Remediation:** Address identified issues
### Security Checklist
#### Pre-Deployment Checklist
- [ ] All security settings configured
- [ ] Device hardening completed
- [ ] Application hardening completed
- [ ] Network hardening completed
- [ ] Certificates installed and validated
- [ ] Keys generated and stored securely
- [ ] Audit logging enabled
- [ ] Security testing completed
- [ ] Security audit completed
- [ ] Documentation updated
#### Post-Deployment Checklist
- [ ] Security monitoring enabled
- [ ] Security alerts configured
- [ ] Incident response procedures ready
- [ ] Security updates scheduled
- [ ] Regular security reviews scheduled
---
## Security Best Practices
### Configuration Management
- **Version Control:** Version control configurations
- **Change Management:** Change management process
- **Documentation:** Document all changes
- **Testing:** Test configuration changes
- **Rollback:** Rollback procedures
### Security Updates
- **Regular Updates:** Regular security updates
- **Patch Management:** Patch management process
- **Vulnerability Management:** Vulnerability management
- **Update Testing:** Test updates before deployment
### Monitoring
- **Security Monitoring:** Continuous security monitoring
- **Alert Configuration:** Configure security alerts
- **Incident Response:** Incident response procedures
- **Regular Reviews:** Regular security reviews
---
## Troubleshooting
### Common Configuration Issues
#### Authentication Issues
- **Issue:** Authentication failures
- **Diagnosis:** Check PIN/biometric configuration
- **Resolution:** Verify configuration, re-enroll biometrics
#### Certificate Issues
- **Issue:** Certificate validation failures
- **Diagnosis:** Check certificate installation and trust
- **Resolution:** Reinstall certificates, verify trust chain
#### Encryption Issues
- **Issue:** Encryption/decryption failures
- **Diagnosis:** Check key storage and configuration
- **Resolution:** Verify key storage, regenerate keys if needed
---
## References
- [Security Architecture](SMOA-Security-Architecture.md)
- [Threat Model](SMOA-Threat-Model.md)
- [Incident Response Plan](SMOA-Incident-Response-Plan.md)
- [Administrator Guide](../admin/SMOA-Administrator-Guide.md)
---
**Document Owner:** Security Administrator
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
**Next Review:** 2024-12-27

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# SMOA Threat Model
**Version:** 1.0
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
---
## Threat Model Overview
### Methodology
This threat model follows STRIDE methodology:
- **S**poofing
- **T**ampering
- **R**epudiation
- **I**nformation Disclosure
- **D**enial of Service
- **E**levation of Privilege
### System Boundaries
- **Application:** SMOA Android application
- **Device:** Foldable Android device
- **Network:** Secure government networks
- **Backend Services:** Enterprise backend services (if applicable)
- **External Systems:** AS4 gateway, NCIC, ATF, QTSP
### Trust Boundaries
- **Device Boundary:** Trust boundary between device and network
- **Application Boundary:** Trust boundary between application and OS
- **User Boundary:** Trust boundary between user and application
- **Network Boundary:** Trust boundary between device and backend
---
## Threat Identification
### Authentication Threats
#### T-AUTH-001: PIN Guessing
- **Threat:** Attacker guesses user PIN
- **Likelihood:** Medium
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- PIN complexity requirements
- Retry limits and lockout
- Rate limiting
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-AUTH-002: Biometric Spoofing
- **Threat:** Attacker spoofs biometric authentication
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Hardware-backed biometrics
- Liveness detection
- Anti-spoofing measures
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-AUTH-003: Session Hijacking
- **Threat:** Attacker hijacks user session
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Secure session tokens
- Session timeout
- Re-authentication requirements
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
### Authorization Threats
#### T-AUTHZ-001: Privilege Escalation
- **Threat:** Attacker gains unauthorized privileges
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Role-based access control
- Principle of least privilege
- Permission validation
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-AUTHZ-002: Unauthorized Access
- **Threat:** Attacker accesses unauthorized data
- **Likelihood:** Medium
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Access control enforcement
- Data classification
- Audit logging
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
### Data Protection Threats
#### T-DATA-001: Data Theft
- **Threat:** Attacker steals sensitive data
- **Likelihood:** Medium
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Encryption at rest
- Encryption in transit
- Access controls
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-DATA-002: Data Tampering
- **Threat:** Attacker modifies data
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Data integrity checks
- Digital signatures
- Audit logging
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-DATA-003: Data Leakage
- **Threat:** Sensitive data leaked
- **Likelihood:** Medium
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Data classification
- Access controls
- Monitoring
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
### Network Threats
#### T-NET-001: Man-in-the-Middle
- **Threat:** Attacker intercepts network traffic
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- TLS encryption
- Certificate pinning
- Mutual authentication
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-NET-002: Network Eavesdropping
- **Threat:** Attacker eavesdrops on network traffic
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** Medium
- **Mitigation:**
- TLS encryption
- VPN requirements
- Network monitoring
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-NET-003: Denial of Service
- **Threat:** Attacker causes service unavailability
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** Medium
- **Mitigation:**
- Offline operation capability
- Rate limiting
- Resource management
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
### Device Threats
#### T-DEV-001: Device Theft
- **Threat:** Attacker steals device
- **Likelihood:** Medium
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Device encryption
- Remote wipe capability
- Strong authentication
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-DEV-002: Device Compromise
- **Threat:** Attacker compromises device
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Device hardening
- Security monitoring
- Incident response
- **Status:** ⚠️ Partial
#### T-DEV-003: Malicious Apps
- **Threat:** Malicious apps compromise security
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** Medium
- **Mitigation:**
- App isolation
- Permission restrictions
- Security scanning
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
### Application Threats
#### T-APP-001: Code Injection
- **Threat:** Attacker injects malicious code
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** High
- **Mitigation:**
- Input validation
- Secure coding practices
- Code review
- **Status:** ✅ Mitigated
#### T-APP-002: Reverse Engineering
- **Threat:** Attacker reverse engineers application
- **Likelihood:** Medium
- **Impact:** Medium
- **Mitigation:**
- Code obfuscation
- Anti-tampering measures
- Secure key storage
- **Status:** ⚠️ Partial
#### T-APP-003: Side-Channel Attacks
- **Threat:** Attacker uses side-channel information
- **Likelihood:** Low
- **Impact:** Medium
- **Mitigation:**
- Constant-time operations
- Secure memory handling
- Timing attack protection
- **Status:** ⚠️ Partial
---
## Threat Analysis
### Threat Likelihood Assessment
| Threat | Likelihood | Rationale |
|--------|------------|-----------|
| PIN Guessing | Medium | PINs can be guessed with sufficient attempts |
| Biometric Spoofing | Low | Hardware-backed biometrics with liveness detection |
| Session Hijacking | Low | Secure session management |
| Privilege Escalation | Low | Strong RBAC enforcement |
| Data Theft | Medium | Device theft is possible |
| Data Tampering | Low | Integrity checks and signatures |
| Man-in-the-Middle | Low | TLS and certificate pinning |
| Device Theft | Medium | Physical device theft possible |
| Code Injection | Low | Input validation and secure coding |
| Reverse Engineering | Medium | Application can be analyzed |
### Threat Impact Assessment
| Threat | Impact | Rationale |
|--------|--------|-----------|
| Authentication Bypass | High | Complete system compromise |
| Data Theft | High | Sensitive data exposure |
| Data Tampering | High | Data integrity compromise |
| Privilege Escalation | High | Unauthorized access |
| Network Interception | High | Communication compromise |
| Device Compromise | High | Complete device control |
| Service Disruption | Medium | Operational impact |
### Risk Assessment
| Threat | Likelihood | Impact | Risk Level | Priority |
|--------|------------|--------|-----------|----------|
| T-AUTH-001: PIN Guessing | Medium | High | High | P1 |
| T-AUTH-002: Biometric Spoofing | Low | High | Medium | P2 |
| T-AUTH-003: Session Hijacking | Low | High | Medium | P2 |
| T-AUTHZ-001: Privilege Escalation | Low | High | Medium | P1 |
| T-DATA-001: Data Theft | Medium | High | High | P1 |
| T-DATA-002: Data Tampering | Low | High | Medium | P1 |
| T-NET-001: Man-in-the-Middle | Low | High | Medium | P1 |
| T-DEV-001: Device Theft | Medium | High | High | P1 |
| T-APP-001: Code Injection | Low | High | Medium | P1 |
---
## Mitigation Strategies
### Authentication Mitigations
- ✅ Multi-factor authentication
- ✅ Hardware-backed biometrics
- ✅ PIN complexity and lockout
- ✅ Session management
- ✅ Re-authentication requirements
### Authorization Mitigations
- ✅ Role-based access control
- ✅ Principle of least privilege
- ✅ Permission validation
- ✅ Access control enforcement
- ✅ Audit logging
### Data Protection Mitigations
- ✅ Encryption at rest (AES-256-GCM)
- ✅ Encryption in transit (TLS 1.2+)
- ✅ Hardware-backed key storage
- ✅ Data integrity checks
- ✅ Digital signatures
### Network Mitigations
- ✅ TLS encryption
- ✅ Certificate pinning
- ✅ VPN requirements
- ✅ Network monitoring
- ✅ Rate limiting
### Device Mitigations
- ✅ Device encryption
- ✅ Remote wipe capability
- ✅ Device hardening
- ✅ Security monitoring
- ✅ MDM/UEM management
### Application Mitigations
- ✅ Input validation
- ✅ Secure coding practices
- ✅ Code review
- ✅ Vulnerability scanning
- ⚠️ Code obfuscation (partial)
- ⚠️ Anti-tampering (partial)
---
## Residual Risk
### High Residual Risk
- **Device Compromise:** Physical access to compromised device
- **Reverse Engineering:** Application analysis and key extraction
- **Side-Channel Attacks:** Timing and power analysis attacks
### Medium Residual Risk
- **PIN Guessing:** With sufficient time and access
- **Data Theft:** If device is stolen and authentication bypassed
### Low Residual Risk
- **Network Attacks:** With TLS and VPN protection
- **Code Injection:** With input validation
- **Session Hijacking:** With secure session management
---
## Threat Monitoring
### Detection Capabilities
- **Failed Authentication:** Monitor authentication failures
- **Unauthorized Access:** Monitor access attempts
- **Anomalous Behavior:** Detect unusual patterns
- **Security Violations:** Detect policy violations
### Response Procedures
- **Automated Response:** Automatic threat response
- **Alert Generation:** Security alert generation
- **Incident Escalation:** Escalation procedures
- **Remediation:** Threat remediation
---
## Threat Model Maintenance
### Review Schedule
- **Quarterly Reviews:** Review threat model quarterly
- **After Major Changes:** Review after architecture changes
- **After Security Incidents:** Review after security incidents
- **Before Certification:** Review before security certification
### Update Procedures
1. Identify new threats
2. Assess threat likelihood and impact
3. Update threat model
4. Review mitigations
5. Update documentation
---
## References
- [Security Architecture](SMOA-Security-Architecture.md)
- [Security Configuration Guide](SMOA-Security-Configuration-Guide.md)
- [Incident Response Plan](SMOA-Incident-Response-Plan.md)
- [Architecture Documentation](../architecture/ARCHITECTURE.md)
---
**Document Owner:** Security Architect
**Last Updated:** 2024-12-20
**Status:** Draft - In Progress
**Classification:** Internal Use
**Next Review:** 2024-12-27