10 KiB
DBIS RTGS FX Transaction Catalog
Last updated: 2026-03-29
Purpose: Canonical transaction catalog for FX, cross-border banking, and RTGS-adjacent settlement flows across OMNL, HYBX sidecars, Chain 138, and Indonesia-facing beneficiary banks such as Bank Kanaya and BNI-connected correspondent paths.
Scope
This document describes the full transaction families required for a production-grade FX and cross-border RTGS stack:
- OMNL / Fineract journal-entry flows
- HYBX sidecar business flows
- ISO 20022 and SWIFT Fin message flows
- FX valuation and revaluation flows
- correspondent-banking and nostro / vostro flows
- Chain 138 settlement augmentation where on-ledger finality is in scope
This document is not a statement that every flow is already deployed. It is the execution catalog for what must exist to call the stack fully end to end.
Status legend
Implemented nowPartially implementedRequired next
1. Core transaction families
| Family | Description | Current status | Primary systems |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance / reserve migration | Initial OMNL funding and reserve booking | Implemented now | OMNL / Fineract |
| M0 to M1 conversion | Central-bank style monetary conversion and allocation | Implemented now | OMNL / Fineract |
| Interoffice settlement | HO to branch / institution due-to / due-from settlement | Implemented now | OMNL / Fineract |
| PvP multilateral net settlement | Beneficiary office receives net cleared position | Partially implemented | OMNL / Fineract |
| Sidecar-initiated RTGS posting | Business-side RTGS transfer posted into OMNL via sidecar | Partially implemented | mifos-fineract-sidecar, OMNL |
| Treasury / funding orchestration | Treasury approval, prefunding, limits, release | Required next | server-funds-sidecar, OMNL |
| Off-ledger to on-ledger conversion | External event to Chain 138 settlement leg | Required next | off-ledger-2-on-ledger-sidecar, Chain 138 |
| FX valuation / revaluation | Spot, triangulated, and end-of-day revaluation | Required next | OMNL, rate feeds |
| Correspondent-bank settlement | Nostro / vostro reconciliation with domestic / global banks | Required next | OMNL, bank APIs, ISO/SWIFT rails |
| Regulatory evidence package | Indonesia / institution-ready package and submission | Partially implemented | OMNL scripts, evidence tooling |
2. Full FX transaction classes
2.1 Internal treasury FX conversion
Purpose
- Convert between currencies inside OMNL treasury books.
- Support central treasury reserve management and internal balance-sheet positioning.
Required legs
- Debit source currency reserve / treasury account.
- Credit target currency reserve / treasury account.
- Post realized or unrealized FX P&L where applicable.
- Update revaluation basis and audit trail.
Key GL patterns
12010/12020/12090— FX reserve detail13010— FX settlement nostro42000/51000— realized FX gain / loss42100/52100— unrealized FX gain / loss
Required messages / records
- Internal treasury instruction
- Rate source reference
- value date / trade date
- dealing reference
- settlement reference
Status
- GL and valuation framework are documented.
- End-to-end booked treasury FX conversion flow is not yet proven in production.
2.2 Domestic beneficiary settlement in Indonesia
Purpose
- Credit Indonesian beneficiary institutions such as Bank Kanaya on OMNL books.
- Support domestic regulatory reporting and beneficiary balance confirmation.
Required legs
- Clear multilateral or bilateral obligation.
- Post OMNL journal entries to beneficiary office.
- Attach settlement reference and supporting evidence.
- Reconcile beneficiary office balances and produce regulator-facing package.
Current repo-backed example
HYBX-BATCH-001- beneficiary office
22Bank Kanaya USD 1,000,000,000.00- PvP multilateral net narrative in PvP_MULTILATERAL_NET_SETTLEMENT_BANK_KANAYA.md
Status
- Repo-backed posting and package path exists.
- Live authenticated sidecar-to-OMNL posting now exists.
- Full production beneficiary-bank operating model is still not frozen.
2.3 Cross-border commercial-bank FX payment
Purpose
- Move value from OMNL / central-bank context through a domestic or correspondent bank path to an external bank.
Required legs
- Payment initiation or settlement instruction received.
- FX quote / rate locked.
- Compliance and sanctions checks.
- Nostro / vostro and prefunding checks.
- Debit source balance / reserve.
- Credit beneficiary bank or correspondent account.
- Reconcile statement and confirmation messages.
- Produce audit and regulatory evidence.
Required message families
- ISO 20022:
pain.001pacs.008pacs.009pacs.002camt.052camt.053camt.054
- SWIFT Fin where needed:
MT103MT202/MT202 COV- optionally statement or advice equivalents off-platform
Status
- Message methodology is documented.
- A production cross-border message rail is not yet fully deployed in this workspace.
2.4 Chain-anchored RTGS settlement
Purpose
- Add on-ledger finality or settlement confirmation on Chain 138 after OMNL-side accounting.
Required legs
- Off-ledger business event finalized in OMNL.
- Canonical settlement event created with stable identifiers.
- Chain 138 contract path selected.
- Settlement token / registry / escrow action executed.
- On-chain transaction hash captured in evidence package.
- Reconciliation ties OMNL transaction, sidecar correlation ID, and chain tx hash together.
Likely on-chain components
MerchantSettlementRegistryWithdrawalEscrow- compliant settlement token set
- reserve / oracle controls where minting or conversion is involved
Status
- Contract inventory exists.
- Canonical RTGS chain leg is not yet frozen end to end.
3. Message-by-message transaction detail
3.1 pain.001 customer initiation
Used for
- bank or enterprise payment initiation into the RTGS workflow
Minimum mapped fields
- debtor / creditor
- debtor account / creditor account
- amount
- currency
- end-to-end id
- purpose
Downstream
- mapped into canonical payload
- feeds compliance and posting workflow
3.2 pacs.008 FI-to-FI customer credit transfer
Used for
- primary credit-settlement instruction between institutions
Required downstream records
- instructionId
- MsgId
- UETR if available
- amount / currency
- settlement method
- account references
Expected system impacts
- OMNL posting
- sidecar audit event
- optional chain settlement event
3.3 pacs.009 interbank settlement
Used for
- bank-to-bank settlement leg
- high-value RTGS interbank flow
Indonesia / correspondent context
- preferred for institution-facing settlement instruction where OMNL to beneficiary bank mapping exists
3.4 pacs.002 status reporting
Used for
- accept / reject / pending / completed status
Required use
- update business workflow state
- feed operator dashboards and evidence package
3.5 camt.053 / camt.054
Used for
- statement and debit/credit advice reconciliation
Required use
- external-bank and nostro/vostro reconciliation
- proof of receipt / settlement confirmation
3.6 MT103 / MT202
Used for
- legacy correspondent banking or hybrid gateway participation
Required use
- normalize into the same canonical struct as MX messages
- preserve raw message hash and field mapping in the evidence chain
4. Required reconciliation outputs
Every production FX / RTGS transaction family must produce:
- business request payload
- authenticated API request / response evidence
- OMNL journal-entry ids and journal-entry payload
- sidecar correlation id / message id / idempotency key
- rate source and value date
- beneficiary / counterparty office and account mapping
- statement / confirmation artifact where external banks are involved
- on-chain tx hash where Chain 138 is involved
- package-ready manifest entry
5. Required identifiers
The following identifiers must be stable across systems:
instructionIdmessageIdcorrelationIdidempotencyKeysettlementReftransactionId(OMNL / Fineract)UETRwhere applicable- chain transaction hash where applicable
6. Minimum production-complete FX criteria
The FX stack is not production-complete until all of the following are true:
- rate source and valuation policy are frozen
- participant / office / treasury / GL model is frozen
- domestic beneficiary-bank flow is repeatable
- correspondent-bank flow is documented and tested
- reconciliation captures all identifiers and statement evidence
- regulatory package includes FX-specific reporting and prudential mapping
- chain settlement leg is either fully implemented or explicitly out of scope
7. Current truth
Proven now
- OMNL tenant/auth is live and usable
mifos-fineract-sidecarhas completed an authenticated live OMNL posting- the accounting side of a canonical business transfer can be initiated from a deployed sidecar on Proxmox VE
Still open
- full treasury / funds orchestration
- off-ledger to Chain 138 settlement leg
- correspondent-bank and BNI-specific external settlement path
- full evidence package covering banking message + accounting + on-chain finality in one run