# SSH Access Commands for Proxmox Nodes **Date**: 2025-12-13 **Status**: ✅ **READY** --- ## Quick Reference ### Site-1 (ML110-01) ```bash ssh root@192.168.11.10 ``` ### Site-2 (R630-01) ```bash ssh root@192.168.11.11 ``` --- ## Detailed Commands ### 1. SSH to ML110-01 (Site-1) **Basic SSH**: ```bash ssh root@192.168.11.10 ``` **With hostname** (if DNS configured): ```bash ssh root@ml110-01 ``` **With SSH key** (if configured): ```bash ssh -i ~/.ssh/proxmox_key root@192.168.11.10 ``` **With specific options**: ```bash ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null root@192.168.11.10 ``` --- ### 2. SSH to R630-01 (Site-2) **Basic SSH**: ```bash ssh root@192.168.11.11 ``` **With hostname** (if DNS configured): ```bash ssh root@r630-01 ``` **With SSH key** (if configured): ```bash ssh -i ~/.ssh/proxmox_key root@192.168.11.11 ``` **With specific options**: ```bash ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null root@192.168.11.11 ``` --- ## Connectivity Verification ### Test Network Connectivity **Ping ML110-01**: ```bash ping -c 3 192.168.11.10 ``` **Ping R630-01**: ```bash ping -c 3 192.168.11.11 ``` ### Test SSH Access **Test ML110-01 SSH**: ```bash ssh -o ConnectTimeout=5 root@192.168.11.10 'hostname' # Expected output: ML110-01 or similar ``` **Test R630-01 SSH**: ```bash ssh -o ConnectTimeout=5 root@192.168.11.11 'hostname' # Expected output: R630-01 or similar ``` ### Test Proxmox API Access **ML110-01 API**: ```bash curl -k https://192.168.11.10:8006/api2/json/version # Requires authentication - will show API version if accessible ``` **R630-01 API**: ```bash curl -k https://192.168.11.11:8006/api2/json/version # Requires authentication - will show API version if accessible ``` --- ## Useful Commands After SSH ### System Information ```bash # Proxmox version pveversion # System information hostnamectl uname -a # CPU information lscpu # Memory information free -h # Disk information df -h lsblk ``` ### Proxmox Status ```bash # Cluster status systemctl status pve-cluster # Proxmox services systemctl status pveproxy systemctl status pvedaemon # List all VMs qm list # List all containers pct list ``` ### Storage Information ```bash # Storage status pvesm status # Storage details pvesm list # Ceph status (if configured) ceph status ceph df ceph osd tree ``` ### Network Information ```bash # Network interfaces ip addr show # Network configuration cat /etc/network/interfaces # Network bridges brctl show # Routing table ip route show ``` ### VM Management ```bash # List all VMs qm list # Get VM details qm config # VM status qm status # Start VM qm start # Stop VM qm stop # Restart VM qm reboot ``` --- ## SSH Configuration (Optional) ### Create SSH Config Entry Add to `~/.ssh/config`: ``` Host ml110-01 HostName 192.168.11.10 User root IdentityFile ~/.ssh/proxmox_key StrictHostKeyChecking no Host r630-01 HostName 192.168.11.11 User root IdentityFile ~/.ssh/proxmox_key StrictHostKeyChecking no ``` Then use: ```bash ssh ml110-01 ssh r630-01 ``` --- ## Troubleshooting ### Connection Refused **Check if SSH is running**: ```bash # On the Proxmox node systemctl status ssh systemctl status sshd ``` **Check firewall**: ```bash # On the Proxmox node iptables -L -n | grep 22 ufw status # if using ufw ``` ### Authentication Issues **Check SSH key permissions**: ```bash chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa chmod 644 ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ``` **Test with password**: ```bash ssh -o PreferredAuthentications=password root@192.168.11.10 ``` ### Network Issues **Check routing**: ```bash # From your machine traceroute 192.168.11.10 traceroute 192.168.11.11 ``` **Check if port is open**: ```bash nc -zv 192.168.11.10 22 nc -zv 192.168.11.11 22 ``` --- ## Security Notes ### Best Practices 1. **Use SSH Keys**: Avoid password authentication ```bash ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -f ~/.ssh/proxmox_key ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/proxmox_key.pub root@192.168.11.10 ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/proxmox_key.pub root@192.168.11.11 ``` 2. **Disable Root Login**: Create a non-root user with sudo 3. **Use Strong Passwords**: If password auth is required 4. **Limit SSH Access**: Use firewall rules to restrict access 5. **Use VPN**: For production environments ### Current Configuration - **User**: `root` (default Proxmox user) - **Port**: 22 (default SSH port) - **Authentication**: Password or key-based - **Network**: 192.168.11.0/24 --- ## Quick Access Script Use the provided script: ```bash ./scripts/ssh-proxmox-nodes.sh ``` This displays all SSH commands and verification steps. --- ## Related Documentation - [Proxmox Base Configuration Review](./PROXMOX_BASE_CONFIGURATION_REVIEW.md) - [Pre-Deployment Actions](./PRE_DEPLOYMENT_COMPLETE.md) --- **Last Updated**: 2025-12-13 **Status**: ✅ **READY**